Which directive aligns AI-related claims with damages incurred by existing products?

The EU Commission's AI Liability Directive is specifically designed to address the challenges posed by AI in the context of liability and damages incurred by existing products. The directive aims to provide a framework that allows victims of AI-related damages to seek compensation, aligning AI claims with traditional product liability principles.

This directive establishes guidelines for accountability and transparency in the use of AI technologies, facilitating a clearer pathway for affected individuals or entities to obtain redress when AI systems malfunction or cause harm. By focusing on the intersection of AI technology and existing product liability laws, it ensures that claims related to AI systems are handled similarly to those involving traditional products, thereby enhancing consumer protection and promoting trust in AI applications.

In contrast, other options may touch on aspects of liability or regulation but do not directly address the alignment of AI-related claims with damages in the same way. For instance, the EU Reform Product Liability Directive primarily focuses on broader product liability without specifically catering to the unique aspects of AI. Similarly, while US AI liability laws may provide a framework for AI systems, they may not fully encompass the product liability alignments seen in the EU directive. The ISO/IEC Guide 51 focuses on safety aspects rather than the specific legal frameworks for liability associated with AI technologies.